gia tố

Học thuật
Thân thiện
Definition
  1. Noun (Linguistics):
    • Affix: A morpheme that is attached to a word stem to form a new word or to modify its meaning or grammatical function. In Vietnamese, "gia tố" specifically refers to this linguistic element.
Usage Examples
  • Noun:
    • Trong từ "bất hợp pháp", "bất-" là một gia tố. (In the word "illegal," "il-" is an affix.)
    • Giáo viên giải thích sự khác biệt giữa gia tố và từ gốc. (The teacher explained the difference between an affix and a root word.)
Advanced Usage
  • "gia tố phụ tố": This term is sometimes used to specify a subtype of affix, though "phụ tố" itself is a more common synonym for affix.
  • In linguistic analysis, "gia tố" is a formal term used in academic contexts to discuss word formation.
Variants and Related Words
  • Tiền tố (Prefix): An affix placed before a word stem.
    • "Tái-" trong "tái tạo" là một tiền tố. ("Re-" in "recreate" is a prefix.)
  • Hậu tố (Suffix): An affix placed after a word stem.
    • "-Hóa" trong "công nghiệp hóa" là một hậu tố. ("-ization" in "industrialization" is a suffix.)
  • Trung tố (Infix): An affix inserted into the middle of a word stem. (Rare in Vietnamese but exists in some languages).
Synonyms
  • Phụ tố: The more commonly used Vietnamese synonym for "affix."
  • Affix: The direct English equivalent.
Notes on Usage
  • "Gia tố" is a specialized, academic term primarily used in linguistics. In everyday language, the synonym "phụ tố" is more frequently encountered.
  • It is a noun and is not used as a verb or in other grammatical forms.
  • There are no common idioms or phrasal verbs associated with this specific term.
  1. (ngôn ngữ học) Affix

Từ gần giống

Từ chứa "gia tố"